Ingufu zirashobora kubikwa muri bateri mugihe bikenewe.Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri ni igisubizo cyikoranabuhanga ryateye imbere ryemerera kubika ingufu muburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha nyuma.Urebye bishoboka ko itangwa ry'ingufu rishobora guhura n’imihindagurikire bitewe n’ikirere, umwijima, cyangwa kubera impamvu za geopolitike, Ibikorwa byacu, abashoramari ba sisitemu ya gride hamwe n’abashinzwe kugenzura ibikorwa barabyungukiramo kuko guhinduranya uburyo bwo kubika bishimangira imiyoboro ihamye kandi yizewe. Ububiko bushobora kugabanya ingufu z’amashanyarazi kuva idakora neza, yangiza ibihingwa bikunze kuba mumiryango iciriritse kandi ihezwa.Ububiko burashobora kandi gufasha gukemura neza ibisabwa,.Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu za batiri (BESS) ntikiri igitekerezo cyangwa inyongera, ahubwo ni inkingi yingenzi yingamba zose.
Ububiko bw'ingufu nigikoresho gishimishije cyo gushyigikira amashanyarazi, gutanga no gukwirakwiza sisitemu.
Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu zo murugo bivuga ibikoresho byashyizwe murugo kubika ingufu zishobora kubaho nkingufu zizuba ningufu zumuyaga.Irashobora kubika amashanyarazi yabonetse binyuze mumashanyarazi yumuriro numuyaga ikayirekura murugo mugihe bibaye ngombwa.
Ibikorwa nyamukuru bya sisitemu yo kubika ingufu murugo harimo:
1. Gutezimbere kwihaza: Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu murugo irashobora kubika neza ingufu zishobora kubaho nkingufu zizuba ningufu zumuyaga, kuzamura umuryango kwihaza, no kugabanya kwishingikiriza kumasoko gakondo.
2. Kugabanya ibiciro byingufu: Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu murugo irashobora kubika ingufu zizuba zitangwa kumanywa no kuyikoresha nijoro cyangwa mwijimye, kugabanya kwishingikiriza kuri gride no kugabanya ibiciro byingufu murugo.
3. Kunoza ibidukikije: Sisitemu yo kubika ingufu zo murugo irashobora guteza imbere ikoreshwa ryingufu zishobora kongera ingufu no kugabanya ikoreshwa ryingufu za fosile, bityo bikazamura ireme ryibidukikije.
Hamwe na digitifike, impinduka zigenda zihindagurika hamwe nisi yose, gukoresha ingufu biriyongera kandi na CO2, kurengera ibidukikije ni ngombwa, gutanga ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu nintambwe yingenzi yo kugabanya ikirere cya CO2 no kugabanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere n'ingaruka zabyo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-28-2023